In Japan,
Children’s Day was originally called the “Boy’s Festival” while girls had
their own celebration called the “Doll Festival.” In recent years, a
national holiday was established on May 5th to officially honor
their children. On this day, the young people of Japan often receive
colorful kites and hang streamers.
The second Sunday in
August marks Children’s Day in Argentina and Chile, while
Brazil’s salute to their children takes place on October 12th
each year.
Children’s Day in
India celebrates everything surrounding childhood. It is celebrated
by the entire nation on November 14, which is the birthdate of India’s
first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. Nehru, who was known to be
immensely fond of children, is often shown in pictures with children and
is frequently called “Chacha Nehru” (meaning Uncle Nehru, a term of
affection).
In The People’s
Republic of China, Children’s Day is June 1. Children do not attend
school that day and there is no homework. The government encourages
children on that day to take part in a variety of activities to strengthen
their allegiance to their country. Fun activities are held and the entire
nation celebrates together.
South of the U.S., in
Mexico, the day to pay tribute to childhood is called “Dia del
Nino” and it is celebrated on April 30.
For many years
Germany held a number of different celebrations that honors their
children. Around 1990, with a reunified Germany, an attempt was made to
formalize the holiday. However, when and how it is celebrated largely
depends upon where a person resides within Germany.
Children’s Day
dates and types of celebrations vary quite a bit around the world, and a
day devoted just to children has not yet been formally adopted in the
United States.